Atlanta Fire Chief Kelvin Cochran
In an interesting case, Atlanta Fire Chief, Kelvin
Cochran was recently terminated (https://www.alliancedefendingfreedom.org/page/chief-cochran),
reportedly over a self-published book entitled “Who Told You That You Were
naked”? (http://www.amazon.com/Who-Told-That-Were-Naked/dp/0985496851/ref=sr_1_1_twi_2?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1425053123&sr=1-1&keywords=who+told+you+that+you+were)
In the book, Cochran, a devout Christian, described
homosexuality as a perversion and made clear his own belief that Marriage is
Biblically defined as being between one man and one woman.
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported that Cochran’s
book identifies the Chief as a devout Christian and as the city's fire chief, equivalent
to the FDNY’s Chief-of-Department.
Those views immediately drew rebuke from others in
government. Atlanta City councilmember Alex Wan, who is openly gay, asked Mayor
Kasim Reed to investigate whether Cochran's views have affected LGBT employees.
Initially, Chief Cochran was suspended for 30 days.
Ultimately Chief Cochran was fired because of “concerns that his now very public anti-gay
views would create a work environment that was not welcoming to his gay
subordinates.”
The Supreme Court seems to offer little comfort to
Chief Cochran, as Justice Antonin Scalia explained in his majority opinion in
Employment Division v. Smith, “the right of free exercise [of religion]
does not relieve an individual of the obligation to comply with a valid and neutral
law of general applicability on the ground that the law proscribes (or
prescribes) conduct that his religion prescribes (or proscribes).”
SOME have interpreted this to mean that so long as
Atlanta’s anti-discrimination policies apply equally to discrimination that is
motivated by faith and discrimination that is motivated by some other reason,
Cochran’s free exercise rights are not implicated here.
That’s NOT at all so clear cut. “OFFENSE,” like
pornography and beauty lie entirely within the eye of the beholder. Religious
people rightly take offense to many secular views, just as more secular people
take some offense to many religious views.
That’s why attempting to legislate based on
“offense,” leaves everyone subject to the whims of whatever is the prevailing
orthodoxy of the day. One day secularists prosecute the religious for “offense”
and “bigotry,” the next the religious take power and prosecute the secularists
for the same. That’s a nightmare.
The 1st Amendment, like it, or not,
protects ESPECIALLY (in many ways SOLELY) intemperate, obnoxious, “offensive,”
even revolutionary speech and ideas, because ONLY such ideas require such
protections.
In my view, Chief Cochran has as much right to state
his views as does Alex Wan to state his.
The ONLY valid reason for terminating someone like
Chief Cochran would be some actual criminal/illegal act, of which “offense”
(whether legitimately legislated, or not) DOES NOT rise to that level. IF Chief
Cochran had actively encouraged/coerced subordinates to purchase his book, OR,
if he actively sought to exclude homosexuals from the Atlanta Fire Department,
for no other reason than their being gay, THOSE would certainly rise to the
level of criminal acts, BUT merely stating/writing his beliefs, while
“offensive” to some, does not and SHOULD NOT rise to any level of criminality,
any more than a homosexual merely stating his/her own beliefs.
Attempting to criminalize “offense” is a dangerous
road that often turns back on those naïve souls who were merely looking to
reduce “offense.” Naïve policies are generally bad policies, fraught with
unintended consequences.
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